General Dentistry

What are dental implants and how do they work

Dental implants today represent the most advanced and long-lasting solution for replacing missing teeth.

Thanks to new technologies, they allow you to restore the aesthetics, functionality, and confidence of your smile, with natural and stable results over time. In this article, we will discover what a dental implant is, how it is placed, and what benefits it offers.

What is a dental implant?

A dental implant is a small titanium or zirconia screw that is surgically inserted into the maxillary or mandibular bone.
Its purpose is to replace the root of the natural tooth and serve as a foundation for a crown, bridge, or fixed prosthesis.

🔗 Dental Implants Overview

Main components of an implant

  1. The screw (fixture) – the part inserted into the bone.

  2. The abutment – connects the screw to the prosthesis.

  3. The dental crown – the visible part that replaces the tooth, usually made of ceramic or zirconia.

How a dental implant works: the process of osseointegration

Titanium is a biocompatible material that can integrate with the surrounding bone through a process called osseointegration.
This mechanism allows the implant to become a stable part of the jaw, offering the same strength as a natural tooth.
🔗 Scientific insight: PubMed – Osseointegration in Dental Implants.

The stages of implant treatment

  1. First consultation and diagnosis
    Clinical exams, X-rays, and 3D CT scans to evaluate the quantity and quality of the bone.

  2. Implant surgery
    Insertion of the screw into the bone under local anesthesia (or conscious sedation for anxious patients).

  3. Healing and osseointegration
    Average duration: 2–4 months, during which the implant integrates with the bone.

  4. Placement of the final crown
    Once integration is complete, the prosthesis that replicates the shape and color of the natural tooth is fixed in place.


Benefits of dental implants

  • Functionality: allow chewing just like natural teeth.

  • Aesthetics: harmonious and natural-looking smile.

  • Stability: do not move like removable dentures.

  • Longevity: with proper hygiene, they can last a lifetime.

  • Oral health: preserve the bone and do not affect adjacent teeth.


Who can get an implant?

Most people with good oral health can undergo this treatment.
However, conditions such as uncontrolled diabetes, smoking, and gum disease can compromise the result.
For this reason, it is essential to rely on experienced specialists.


Care and maintenance after the procedure

  • Brush teeth regularly with a soft-bristle toothbrush.

  • Use dental floss or interdental brushes.

  • Have professional cleanings every 6 months.

  • Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol.

These habits ensure the longevity of the implant and the health of the gums.


Dental implants are today the best choice for those who want to regain a natural, secure, and long-lasting smile.
Thanks to innovative materials and minimally invasive procedures, the treatment is increasingly accessible and comfortable for patients.

👉 Want to learn more or book a consultation? Discover the details directly at The Implantus.

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